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Friday, February 10, 2012

Working with Fathers: A Best Practices Checklist

  1. Ensure staff awareness of cultural sensitivity and empathy for clients
    • Helps provide in depth understanding and experiential knowledge of the implications of immigration, acculturation, parenting
    • Some cultural patterns can hinder fathers’ progress in developing a more involved relationship with their children
  2. Offer incentives for participation: gas cards, home safety kits, Wall-mart and Target gift cards
  3. Offer opportunities for class/group discussion
    • It supports young fathers to open up, share and feel supported by their peers
    • It drops the affective filter as soon as possible to allow fathers to give each other input
    • It brings forth cultural, historical and even geographical family of origin competencies
    • It reminds us not just to give information, but to be facilitators of discussion too
      • This encourages use of  guided discovery for the class/group objectives 
  4. Have fathers hold each other accountable for attending classes
  5. Challenge stereotypes about fatherhood and masculinity
    • Being a father isn't just about providing food, clothes and shelter, it's about building a bond and attachment with their child through love, emotional support, etc.
  6. Be flexible with clients--allow them to reschedule or make up class through a one-on-one session
  7. Ask fathers to identify clear goals about what they want to provide for their children
    • Configure a plan for attaining those goals for their children
    • Start by clarifying what support the father needs to provide in order for his children to reach those goals 
  8. Reach out to fathers through follow up phone calls -- this helps foster feelings of support
  9. Build fathers’ confidence
    • Let the fathers know they matter to their children more than they know  
    • They will learn, share their challenges with, and support other fathers
  10. Emphasize fathers’ strengths while supporting greater communication and interaction with their children
  11. Adopt nationally recognized best practice curriculums 
    • For example, 24/7 Dad or Parents As Teachers
    • Strengths-based curriculums draw upon fathers’ own knowledge and experiences
  12. Ensure your curriculum is specifically designed for the communities you serve
    • For example, address how fathers in military families face unique challenges (i.e. deployment, isolation from natural supports, frequent moves/transitions, etc.)
  13. Address fathers’ communication and anger management skills to help increase involvement